How To Install A Water Softener Yourself – DIY Guide

DIY Water Softener Installation Guide

Can You Install a Water Softener Yourself?

  Hard water can wreak havoc on your home and health, but the solution is within your reach. Installing a water softener is a manageable task that you can tackle on your own. Contrary to popular belief, the process isn’t as complicated as it seems, and it can save you both time and money. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps to install a water softener, ensuring you have all the information you need for a successful installation.

What You Will Need

  Before you dive into the installation process, gather the following tools, materials, and equipment:

  • Water softener unit: Select a unit that suits the size of your household and the hardness of your water.
  • Installation kit: Typically includes necessary components like fittings and hoses.
  • Pipe cutter: Essential for cutting the main water pipe.
  • Pipe wrenches: For tightening and loosening pipe fittings.
  • Adjustable wrench: Used to secure the water softener’s connections.
  • Tubing cutter: Required for cutting plastic tubing.
  • Drain tubing: Connects the water softener to the drain.
  • Drain saddle: Attaches the drain tubing to an existing drain line.
  • Pipe fittings: Ensure you have the right fittings for your plumbing setup.
  • Teflon tape: To seal threaded connections and prevent leaks.
  • Pliers: For holding and securing components during installation.
  • Bucket and towels: Useful for catching water and cleaning up spills.

APEC Water Softener Installation Kits

  APEC water softener installation kits provide most, if not all, of the components you’ll need for a standard installation. Custom installations may require additional pipes or tools, but these kits cover the basics for most setups.

Where Is the Best Place to Put a Water Softener in Your House?

  The ideal location for a water softener is where the main water supply enters your home. This ensures that all the water in your household is treated. Here are the two main installation options:

  • Outdoor Softener: If you live in a mild climate, installing the softener outdoors can save space. However, extreme weather can affect its efficiency and lifespan.
  • Indoor Softener: The most common choice, offering better protection from the elements. It’s especially suitable if you have a basement or utility room.

Things to Consider When Choosing Your Water Softener Location

  • Space and Accessibility: Ensure there’s enough space for the unit and easy access for maintenance.
  • Drain Access: A nearby drain is essential for the softener’s discharge water.
  • Power Supply: A nearby power outlet is necessary for regeneration and operation.
  • Water Supply Line: The location should have access to a main water supply line.
  • Avoid Freezing: Install the softener in a location not exposed to freezing temperatures.

How to Install a Water Softener

Step 1: Shut Off Water Supply

  Start by turning off the main water supply to your home. Locate the shut-off valve and close it to prevent water flow during installation.

Step 2: Choose the Installation Location

  Based on the considerations mentioned earlier, select the appropriate location for your water softener installation.

Step 3: Prepare the Plumbing

  Use a pipe cutter to cut into the main water pipe, leaving enough space for the bypass valve and other fittings.

Step 4: Assemble the Bypass Valve

  Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to assemble the bypass valve, which allows you to divert water around the softener when necessary.

Step 5: Connect the Softener

  Position the water softener unit near the installation location and connect the inlet and outlet ports to the bypass valve using appropriate fittings and Teflon tape.

Step 6: Connect the Drain Tubing

  Attach one end of the drain tubing to the drain saddle on the softener and the other end to the nearby drain line, ensuring it’s secure and properly positioned.

Step 7: Connect to Power

  Plug the water softener into a nearby power outlet to enable its functioning and regeneration cycles.

Step 8: Turn On Water Supply

  Slowly open the main water supply valve to allow water to flow into the softener. Check for leaks and tighten connections if necessary.

Step 9: Regeneration and Initial Setup

  Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to set up the water softener, including the regeneration schedule and adding salt or potassium chloride.

Do You Need Experience to Install a Softener?

  Installing a water softener doesn’t require professional plumbing experience but does require basic DIY skills and an understanding of your home’s plumbing system. If you’re unsure, it’s best to seek help from a professional plumber or handyman.

Who to Call for Installation Assistance or Questions?

  For installation difficulties or specific questions, contact the manufacturer’s customer support or a local plumber experienced in water softener installations.

Why APEC Softeners Make All The Difference

  As a leading manufacturer of water filtration systems with over 20 years of experience, APEC offers water softeners that incorporate the latest technology to save you money, promote environmentally friendly functions, and effectively combat hard water issues.


  By following this guide, you can install a water softener yourself, improving the quality of your household water and providing numerous benefits for your appliances, plumbing system, and skin. Remember to choose the right location, follow the steps carefully, and seek professional help if needed. Once installed, your water softener will efficiently tackle hard water issues, enhancing your daily life and preserving your plumbing system.

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